Environment & Nature
Words useful for conversations about ecology and environmental issues.
Ecosystem
A coral reef is a diverse marine ecosystem.
Habitat
The destruction of habitat threatens many species.
Biodiversity
Protecting biodiversity is crucial for the planet.
Conservation
Conservation efforts aim to protect endangered animals.
Pollution
Air pollution is a major problem in big cities.
Deforestation
Deforestation contributes to climate change.
Climate change
Climate change is causing more extreme weather events.
Global warming
Global warming is a result of increased greenhouse gases.
Renewable energy
Solar and wind power are forms of renewable energy.
Sustainability
Sustainability involves meeting present needs without compromising the future.
Recycling
Recycling helps reduce waste in landfills.
Endangered species
The giant panda is an endangered species.
Extinction
Many species are facing extinction due to human activities.
Wildlife
The national park is home to diverse wildlife.
Flora
The flora of the rainforest is incredibly rich.
Fauna
Scientists study the fauna of remote islands.
Atmosphere
The Earth's atmosphere protects us from harmful radiation.
Ozone layer
The ozone layer absorbs most of the Sun's ultraviolet radiation.
Carbon footprint
We should all try to reduce our carbon footprint.
Greenhouse effect
The greenhouse effect traps heat in the atmosphere.
Acid rain
Acid rain can damage forests and aquatic life.
Drought
The prolonged drought affected crop yields.
Flood
Heavy rainfall caused a severe flood in the region.
Erosion
Soil erosion is a serious environmental problem.
Pesticide
The use of pesticides can harm beneficial insects.
Herbicide
Herbicides are used to control unwanted plant growth.
Organic farming
Organic farming avoids the use of synthetic chemicals.
Compost
Compost is a natural fertilizer for gardens.
Landfill
Too much waste ends up in landfills.
Toxic waste
Proper disposal of toxic waste is essential.
Natural resources
We must use our natural resources wisely.
Fossil fuels
Burning fossil fuels releases greenhouse gases.
Solar power
Solar power is a clean source of energy.
Wind power
Wind power is generated by wind turbines.
Geothermal energy
Geothermal energy comes from the Earth's internal heat.
Hydropower
Hydropower uses the energy of flowing water.
Wilderness
They went on an expedition into the Alaskan wilderness.
Rainforest
The Amazon rainforest is vital for the planet's health.
Desert
Camels are well-adapted to life in the desert.
Ocean
The Pacific Ocean is the largest ocean on Earth.
Mountain range
The Himalayas are a vast mountain range.
Volcano
The volcano erupted, spewing ash and lava.
Glacier
Glaciers are melting at an alarming rate.
Wetland
Wetlands are important habitats for many birds.
Coastline
Italy has a long and beautiful coastline.
Island
They spent their vacation on a tropical island.
River
The river flows through the city.
Lake
We went swimming in the clear blue lake.
Forest
The forest is home to many types of trees and animals.
Environmentalism
Environmentalism advocates for the protection of the natural world.
Preservation
The preservation of ancient monuments is important.